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Philosophy and Religion

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Minor in Ethics

Philosophy and Religion

Minor in Ethics

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Overview

The minor in Ethics equips students with the principles and methods of ethical reasoning needed to navigate complex moral questions in their personal and professional lives. Through coursework that applies critical thinking to issues of right and wrong, students develop frameworks for evaluating difficult decisions and understanding diverse ethical perspectives. This minor is especially valuable for students pursuing careers where ethical dilemmas are common. For those in human services, public policy, business, education, or social work, the minor provides tools for addressing questions of justice, responsibility, and fairness. Students planning for law school gain analytical skills essential for legal reasoning. Science majors benefit from training in the ethical, legal, and social implications of research and innovation—a growing emphasis in contemporary scientific practice. Beyond career preparation, the Ethics minor cultivates thoughtful citizenship. Students learn to examine assumptions, weigh competing values, and articulate reasoned positions on challenging issues. This intellectual foundation supports clearer thinking and more principled action across all areas of life.

Program at a Glance

  • On campus

Courses & Requirements

Summary of Requirements

Required philosophy course 3 credits

Study of questions relating to value judgments, such as 'What makes actions right or wrong?' and 'What are the components of a good life?' This course covers the principles and methods of moral reasoning. Students will compare and evaluate various ethical theories, and use them to examine and debate classic problems and current controversies.

Credits: 3
Distribution: Minor, Undergraduate

Elective philosophy courses 9 credits

Choose three courses:

Do we have responsibilities toward animals to protect them, or to avoid harming them? What should we do when human interests and animals needs conflict? In this course, we will apply ethical reasoning to issues such as raising animals for food, pet rescue policies, using animals in research, and wildlife preservation. We will also analyze the rhetoric employed by animal rights activists and their opponents, and consider whether one can go too far in defending animals.

Credits: 3

This course enables students to use theories and concepts from moral philosophy to make well-reasoned ethical judgments, and to apply those judgments to promote social justice. Each section will focus on a central ethical issue, which may vary from section to section, and will draw content from multiple disciplines. Students will engage in experiential learning activities, such as service learning, to connect theoretical content with real world applications of ethics. This course may be cross-listed with specific sections of GSR 240.

Credits: 4
Requisites:

GSR 150

Distribution: Undergraduate

Students will become adept at ethical reasoning methods by analyzing works of popular culture, such as movies, books, TV series, graphic novels, and video games. Individual sections may focus on particular popular culture works or genres, or on questions that arise in multiple works. Emphasis will be on identifying relevant ethical issues, using the resources within the targeted media to address these issues, and applying and evaluating moral theories.

Credits: 3
Feminism is one of the core social justice movements today. A commitment to gender justice raises deep philosophical issues. What is gender? What are justice and injustice? What does specifically gendered justice require? In this discussion-focused course, we will investigate foundational and topical questions of feminist theory, by both classic and contemporary authors. Topics covered include historical views; feminist ethics; feminist metaphysics and epistemology; feminist philosophy of language; Deaf feminism; and gender and its critical connections to productions of race, class, sexuality and disability.
Credits: 3
Distribution: Undergraduate

This course is an introduction to the field of medical ethics and the kinds of decisions individuals and families make about health care and treatment options. Students will look at current issues such as kinds of treatment and their effects, allocation of health care resources, ethical issues of health care professionals, managed care decisions, and end of life decisions. Students will apply philosophical theories of ethics to these issues and develop perspectives on health care decision making.

Credits: 3
Distribution: Undergraduate

Study of major social and political philosophies, including explanation and discussion of the principal ideas of Plato, Aristotle, Augustine, Thomas Aquinas, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, Hegel, Marx, and the Founding Fathers.

Credits: 3
Requisites:

One course in philosophy or permission of the instructor

Distribution: Undergraduate

The study of topics relating to ethics that are not covered in depth in the regular departmental course offerings. Topics may include moral theory, moral psychology, applied ethics, and controversial social issues.

Credits: 3
Requisites:

One course in philosophy or permission of the instructor

Distribution: Undergraduate

A critical study of the major theories justifying the punishment of criminals, including retributivism, consequentialism, and hybrid and alternative approaches. Arguments about the appropriateness of certain punishments, such as the death penalty and felon disenfranchisement, will also be considered. Emphasis will be on analysis and evaluation of complex texts and on ethical debate.

Credits: 3
Requisites:

One course in philosophy or sociology; or permission of the instructor

Distribution: Undergraduate

Bioethics is a branch of applied ethics, which in turn is a part of the philosophical field of ethics. Bioethics applies ethical theory to issues in the biological sciences, including scientific research and healthcare. This course introduces major theoretical approaches to bioethics and applies them to topics of interest to the deaf community, including (but not limited to) eugenics, cochlear implant surgery, and genetic technology. Bioethics theories and concepts covered will include informed consent, research ethics, individual and group rights, surrogate decision-making, quality of life, genetic enhancement versus gene therapy, and wrongful life. The potential impact of new and emerging technologies on the deaf community will also be discussed.

Credits: 3
Requisites:

One course in philosophy or permission of the instructor

Distribution: Undergraduate

Elective religion course 3 credits

A survey of major religious and spiritual practices that influence global cross-cultural interactions. Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Taoism, Confucianism, Hinduism, Buddhism, Orisha Religions, and American Indian Spirituality are examined through historical and sociocultural lenses. This course will increase student understanding and appreciation of the contributions and complications of religion in human experience through the consideration of ethical case studies in world religions.

Credits: 3
Distribution: Undergraduate

Exploration of issues of religion that are unique to the American experience, including: historical and contemporary religious pluralism; uniquely American sects such as the Shaker, Amish, and Mormon traditions; and the rise of secular humanism, atheism, and ''spiritual but not religious'' in American society. This course will also give attention to the ethical evaluation of the contributions and complications of religious and spiritual groups.

Credits: 3
Distribution: Undergraduate
With approval of the Philosophy and Religion program coordinator, one course that focuses on ethics/values from another discipline, or one additional philosophy course, may be substituted for one of the elective philosophy or religion courses.

Job Outlook

Technical Writer

The employment for Technical Writing Careers is expected to grow by a 1% rate from 2024-2034, with an average salary of $91,670. Learn more about a career as a technical writer.

Education Professional

The employment for Educators is projected to grow slower than the average for all occupations from 2024-2034, with an average salary of $59,220. Learn more about careers in education.

Admissions

Learn about Gallaudet’s admissions requirements, steps to apply, application deadlines and more at our Undergraduate Admissions page.

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Tuition and Financial Aid

Accessibility is core to everything we do at Gallaudet. You see it in the quality of our interpreters and the design of our campus buildings. That philosophy extends to our costs and aid. We’re committed to ensuring students from all financial backgrounds are able to obtain a world-class education.

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Contact

  • Minor in Ethics
  • Reut.Beckman@gallaudet.edu
  • Monday
    9:00 am-5:00 pm
    Tuesday
    9:00 am-5:00 pm
    Wednesday
    9:00 am-5:00 pm
    Thursday
    9:00 am-5:00 pm
    Friday
    9:00 am-5:00 pm
Barbara Stock

Associate Professor

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